A note on scheduling parallel machines subject to breakdown and repair

In this paper we consider n jobs and a number of machines in parallel. The machines are identical and subject to breakdown and repair. The number may therefore vary over time and is at time t equal to m(t). Preemptions are allowed. We consider three objectives, namely, the total completion time, ∑ C_j, the makespan C_max, and the maximum lateness L_max. We study the conditions on m(t) under which various rules minimize the objective functions under consideration. We analyze cases when the jobs have deadlines to meet and when the jobs are subject to precedence constraints. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

灰色综合评判模型的改进

方案的综合评判要求评价指标的"功能性"与"均衡性"并重,而现有模型很少能体现评价指标"功能性"与"均衡性"的统一.为此,笔者提出了通过增加距离项改进灰色综合评判模型,并给出了一个应用实例.结果表明:通过改进,有效地解决了方案"功能性"与"均衡性"的兼顾问题,能够合理地对方案作出评价.     

建设现代化武警的规律及特点初探

探讨建设现代化武警的规律和特点,具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。建设现代化武警,一是必须打牢思想政治基础,二是必须体现科学发展,三是必须坚持改革创新,四是必须突出武警特色,五是必须全面提升部队建设水平。     

一种基于VPRSM的辐射源模糊识别方法

为解决辐射源识别的问题,研究利用变精度粗糙集模型来确定辐射源识别特征权值的方法。由概念的正域中对象类的条件属性的描述,得到该概念的充分条件,并依据知识间的依赖性作为所要考虑的因素来获取特征权值,同时结合模糊集理论,提出一种基于变精度粗集特征加权的辐射源模糊识别方法。最后将此识别方法模型应用于雷达辐射源用途识别,仿真实验及其结果验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。     

A new experimental way for the monitoring of the real/equivalent in-service-time of double base rocket propellant by coupling VST and PCA

The assessment of the real in-service-time(RIST)and the equivalent in-service-time(EIST)of double base rocket propellants(DBRPs)is of utmost importance for the safe storage and use of weapon systems as well as the efficiency of the accelerated aging plans.In this work,four DBRPs with similar chemical composition and different natural aging have been artificially aged at T = 338.65 K for 4 months with sampling every 30 days.The unaged and artificially aged samples have been investigated by vacuum stability test(VST)at five isothermal temperatures(T = 333.15 K,343.15 K,353.15 K,363.15 K,and 373.15 K).The volume of the evolved gases in VST was found to decrease with natural/artificial aging.Furthermore,the VST data were treated and subjected to principal component analysis(PCA).The results showed excellent discrimination of the DBRP samples according to their stability thermal properties.Most of the variance was described by the first principal component(PC1)whose scores were linearly correlated with the natural aging durations when PCA is applied on VST data obtained at T = 363.15 K.In light of the obtained results,a new experimental way for the estimation of the real/equivalent IST was proposed,which takes into account the impact of the natural aging of the sample.The approach predicts successfully the RIST of two similar DBRPs with a relative deviation of less than 2％.At the specific heating temperature T = 338.65 K,the developed model provides more conceivable EIST values,with asymptotic behavior against artificial aging duration evolution,thus overcoming some shortcomings of the common generalized van't Hoff formula(GvH).     

近距引导战斗机自动攻击控制律实现

针对现代战斗机向目标空域的近距引导过程,建立了战斗机与目标相对运动的数学模型,提出了战斗机自动攻击的概念,并推导出一种基于瞄准误差的战斗机近距引导律。在此基础上,设计了近距引导战斗机自动攻击控制律。最后对基于瞄准误差的引导算法进行仿真,结果表明基于瞄准误差的近距引导方法很好地消除了瞄准误差,能够满足战斗机近距引导指标。     

增量比例导引弹道仿真研究

通过引入附加增量,对传统的比例导引方法进行改进。建立了增量比例导引方法的数学模型,运用Matlab语言进行仿真计算,分析了不同的比例导引系数、附加增量对导引弹道及导弹与目标相遇时间的影响,得到不同导引系数及附加增量下的弹道曲线和弹目相遇时间,仿真结果表明与传统的比例导引方法相比,在比例导引系数不变的情况下,选择合适的附加增量可以减少导弹与目标的相遇时间。     

论实现现代法治的基本途径

不同国家依各自传统 ,有不同的法治之路 ,中国的法治建设应立足传统 ,走有中国特色的法治之路 ,即社会演进型与政府推进型相结合的道路     

入侵检测中频繁模式的有效挖掘算法

在基于数据挖掘的入侵检测系统中,为了在海量审计记录中有效地提取出相关规则,需要通过利用与入侵检测相关的特定领域知识。首先对关联规则挖掘问题中的相关概念给出几个规范化定义,介绍了基本的关联规则和情节规则挖掘算法,然后结合审计记录的特点,考虑其轴属性和参照属性以及规则兴趣度,对基本挖掘算法中的候选项目集产生函数进行了改进。分析结果表明,利用规则兴趣度能够大大减小候选项目集的大小,有效提高频繁模式挖掘算法的效率。     

关于纯方位目标运动分析的讨论─—最优化模型及模拟计算

以最优化的观点给出了数种有关纯方位估计目标运动要素的数学模型,并对这些模型进行了模拟计算和比较,找出了几种较好的模型,这些模型的计算满足工程的实时性,精度也满足工程要求。